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GEO 101 Study Guide

The growing interconnectedness of people and places through converging processes of economic, political, and cultural change is

world geography.

Correct!

globalization.

diversity.

colonialism.

global geography.

Question 2

2 / 2 pts

What is the major component of globalization?

International environmental movements

Correct!

Economic reorganization of the world

International athletic competition

Global transportation

World communication

Question 3

2 / 2 pts

What does a population pyramid with a wide base and a narrow (pointy) tip tell us about the growth rate of the population represented by the pyramid?

Population pyramids do not tell us anything about the growth rate

Correct!

The population is experiencing rapid growth

The population is experiencing no growth

The population is experiencing slow growth

The population is experiencing negative growth (decline)

Question 4

2 / 2 pts

Cultural syncretism is a synonym for which of the following?

cultural development

Correct!

cultural hybridization

cultural evolution

cultural disintegration

cultural nationalism

Question 5

2 / 2 pts

What is the middle position on globalization, according to your text's authors?

Globalization is avoidable with cooperative effort.

Globalization will bring more good than bad.

Globalization will not be as bad as the critics believe it will be.

Correct!

Globalization is probably unavoidable, but it can be managed.

Globalization will fail eventually.

Question 6

2 / 2 pts

What is the current population of the Earth?

6 million

1 billion

600 million

1 trillion

Correct!

6 billion

Question 7

2 / 2 pts

In terms of total numbers, which time in human history has seen the greatest migration?

Correct!

Now

1900-1950

1850-1900

1800-1850

1750-1800

Question 8

2 / 2 pts

In which of the following cases will the total fertility rate (TFR) be highest?

when women marry early and have one or two children

when women marry in their late 20s, then have several children

when women marry early, have children, then die in their 30s

Correct!

when women marry early and have many children over a long span of years

when women marry in their late 30s, and then have children

Question 9

2 / 2 pts

In the Demographic Transition, which of the following pairings is(are) correct?

Stage 1: high birth rate, high death rate

Stage 2: high birth rate, falling death rate

Stage 3: falling birth rate, low death rate

Stage 4: low birth rate, low death rate

Correct!

All of the above

Question 10

2 / 2 pts

In migration, which of the following is an example of a push force?

economic opportunity in a person's homeland

health services in a potential destination

war in a potential destination

religious freedom in a potential destination

Correct!

unemployment in a person's homeland

Question 11

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following countries has a population that is MORE urbanized than the world average?

Nigeria

Correct!

Germany

China

Malaysia

Bolivia

Question 12

2 / 2 pts

Which ethnic religion has the largest number of believers?

Christianity

Islam

Correct!

Hinduism

Shinto

Judaism

Question 13

2 / 2 pts

What does the theory of plate tectonics state?

The surface of the earth is made up of a single geological plate that never moves.

Correct!

The surface of the earth is made up of a large number of geological plates that move slowly across the surface of the planet.

The surface of the earth is made up of a large number of geological plates that move rapidly across the surface of the planet.

The surface of the earth is made up of three geological plates that move at a moderate speed across the surface of the planet.

The surface of the earth is made up of three geological plates that move slowly across the surface of the planet.

Question 14

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following geologic events is hardest to predict?

Tsunamis

Correct!

Earthquakes

Volcanic explosions

Hurricanes

Tidal Waves

Question 15

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following cities is most likely to have a continental climate?

Correct!

Columbus, Ohio

Virginia Beach, Virginia

Miami, Florida

Los Angeles, California

Seattle, Washington

Question 16

2 / 2 pts

What is the goal of the Kyoto Protocol?

Implement a world system to predict volcanoes

Improve world water quality

Develop a world system to predict tsunamis

Correct!

Limit greenhouse gas emissions

Implement a world plan to increase the world's forests

Question 17

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following is most likely to be found along the edges of tectonic plate boundaries?

mountains

Correct!

volcanoes

deserts

oceans

wetlands

Question 18

2 / 2 pts

All other things being equal, which place would be warmest?

Rio Gallegos, Argentina (at about 52 degrees south latitude)

Terre Haute, Indiana, U.S. (at about 39 degrees north latitude)

Moscow, Russia (at about 55 degrees north latitude)

Melbourne, Australia (at about 38 degrees south latitude)

Correct!

Quito, Ecuador (at about 0 degrees latitude)

Question 19

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following hazards is anthropogenic?

Correct!

industrial pollution

tsunamis

earthquakes

volcanoes

hurricanes

Question 20

2 / 2 pts

All of the following statements about water on earth are true EXCEPT...

Only a very small proportion (3%) of the earth's water is fresh water.

Pollution makes some of the earth's fresh water unuseable.

About 70% of the fresh water on earth is locked up in polar ice caps and in glaciers.

Most of the earth's surface (about 70%) is covered by water.

Correct!

Fresh water is readily available everywhere it is needed.

Question 21

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following are among the possible effects of global warming?

Grain production is likely to increase.

The U.S. wheat belt may receive more rainfall.

New islands will appear as sea level decreases.

Correct!

Sea level will rise.

Canada and Russia may experience shorter growing seasons.

Question 22

2 / 2 pts

Which country contributes the most greenhouse emissions to the atmosphere?

Japan

Germany

England

Correct!

United States

Russia

Question 23

2 / 2 pts

In 2001 United States President George W. Bush went on record opposing U.S. participation in the Kyoto Protocol. What was his main reason for opposing it?

No other industrialized country in the world supports it.

The United States is and has not been a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions.

There is no scientific evidence whatsoever supporting a correlation between greenhouse emissions and global warming.

While the United States has contributed greatly to greenhouse gas emissions in the past, in recent years the nation has already had significant success in eliminating these emissions.

Correct!

Atmospheric emission reductions could potentially harm the U.S. economy.

Question 24

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following was NOT a significant part of the Green Revolution?

increased use of pesticides

increased use of fertilizers

increased use of single crop fields

decreased fallow time for fields

Correct!

increased use of labor

Question 25

2 / 2 pts

By what name do we call vegetation dominated by tall native grasslands, short grasses or scrub vegetation in North America?

desert

Correct!

prairie

Boreal Forest

tundra

farmland

Question 26

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following statements about U.S. oil consumption is true?

The U.S. consumes about half as much oil as it produces.

The U.S. consumes about the same amount of oil as it produces.

Correct!

The U.S. consumes about twice as much oil as it produces.

The U.S. consumes about three times as much oil as it produces.

The U.S. consumes about four times as much oil as it produces.

Question 27

2 / 2 pts

Beneath which part of the United States is its largest aquifer, the Ogallala Aquifer, located?

the Gulf Coast

the Pacific Northwest

New England

the West Coast

Correct!

the Great Plains

Question 28

2 / 2 pts

What causes acid rain?

agricultural pollutants

the generation of nuclear energy

municipal waste

Correct!

industrial and auto emissions

El Nino

Question 29

2 / 2 pts

How long ago did Europeans begin occupying North America?

40,000 years ago

4000 years ago

Correct!

400 years ago

4 million years ago

40 years ago

Question 30

2 / 2 pts

According to the "Historical evolution of the American City," which phenomenon "decisively shaped the evolution of the city in the United States"?

climate

demographics

Correct!

transportation

precipitation

city planning agencies

Question 31

2 / 2 pts

Where is Megalopolis located?

West Coast of United States, from Portland, OR to Seattle

Correct!

East Coast of United States, from Boston to Washington, DC

Midwestern United States, from St. Louis to Cincinnati

mountainous west of the United States, from Salt Lake City to Denver

Texas, from Houston to San Antonio (in the United States)

Question 32

2 / 2 pts

An immigrant to the U.S. today would be most likely to come from which of the following cities?

Correct!

Calcutta, India

Dublin, Ireland

Warsaw, Poland

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Paris, France

Question 33

2 / 2 pts

Which migration trend was caused by the mechanization of farming?

growth of the Sun Belt South

Correct!

rural-to-urban migration

Black exodus from the South

westward migration

counter-urbanization

Question 34

2 / 2 pts

What is the general pattern of settlement in the United States?

from north to south

from south to north

from west to east

Correct!

from east to west

there is apparent no pattern; settlement was random

Question 35

2 / 2 pts

Acadians in Louisiana would have most in common with people in which other North American cultural homeland?

Hispanic Borderlands

Nunavut

Black Belt

Navajo Reservation

Correct!

French-Canadian Quebec

Question 36

2 / 2 pts

Which of the following is the most recently formed Canadian province?

Newfoundland

British Columbia

Prince Edward Island

Correct!

Nunavut

Greenland

Question 37

2 / 2 pts

What makes the Amazon River distinctive?

Correct!

It is the world's largest river by volume.

It is the world's longest river.

It is the world's widest river.

It is the world's muddiest river.

It is the world's fishiest river (has the most fish).

Question 38

2 / 2 pts

What is El Nio?

the President of Mexico

a lake in Nicaragua

Correct!