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ECON 202

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The collective action problemmakes it hard for votersto counter the influence of special-interest groups.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Unintended consequences can resultfrom the government's desire to enforce laws uniformly.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Regulatory capture in government happens because the peoplewho are most qualified to supervise and regulate an industry oftentimes are or have beenthe leaders of the industry.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Deregulation of an industrywill always lead to an improvement in economic efficiency.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Loan guarantees providedby government will reduce the willingness of investors to take on the risk in a project.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

"Informal payments" or "under-the table fees" are a common form of corruption.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The U.S. is among the countries that have very low levels of political corruption, as reported in the Global Corruption Barometer of 2013.

TRUE


Test Bank: II Topic: Governments EconomicRole

As long as government officialshave to be elected, they are always held accountable for their policy decisions and choices.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-01 Describe how governments power to coerce can be economically beneficial and listsome of the difficulties associated with managingand directing the government.

Test Bank: II Topic: Governments EconomicRole

Economic analysis would focus on the size of the government, in order to assess whetheror not it fosterseconomic efficiency.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-01 Describe how governments power to coerce can be economically beneficial and listsome of the difficulties associated with managingand directing the government.

Test Bank: II Topic: Governments EconomicRole

It is generally believedthat, because of the electionprocess, the incentives and pressures for internal efficiencyare stronger in the public sector than in the privatesector.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Critics of government contend that the market system createsincentives and pressures for internal efficiency that are absentin the publicsector.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

"Good economics" is about marginal costsand marginal benefits of specific projects; "good politics" is more about clear benefits and hiddencosts.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The "principal-agent problem" often arisesin public choice when politicians pursue the best interestsof their constituents.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

In thinking about the "principal-agent problem" in a democraticgovernment, we assign the role of "principal" to the government.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The special-interest effect in government is the reason why firms in some industries are willing to pay huge amountsof money to lobbyists.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

When the special-interest effect is the major reason for the passage of a government policy or project,then economic efficiency willalways improve.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The "pork" in pork-barrel politics refers to government projects that politicians try to secure in favor of the common good for the whole nation.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Nobody gains from pork-barrel politicsother than the politicians.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Pork-barrel politics is a good illustration of the "clear benefits, hidden costs" perspective of politicians.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Unfunded liabilities are one consequence of the preference for "clear benefits, hiddencosts" by politicians.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Unfunded liabilities occur when the government considers long-termbenefits and costs of projects, and approves only those with positivelong-term net benefits.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

A budget deficit will require the government to issue bonds to fillin the gap in the budget.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Budget deficit is another name for the public debt.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

If the government runs a smaller budget deficit, then the publicdebt will decrease.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Only politicians, not the voters, are to blame for the problem of chronic budget deficits that many nations face.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Voters' preference for having government programs serve them is inherentlyin conflict with their preference to pay no taxes.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Monetary and fiscal policies are tools that the government can use to try to stabilize the economy.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The politicization of monetary and fiscal policies tends to enhance their effectiveness in stabilizing the economy.

FALSE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

Because of the so-called "bundled choice" problem, voters often vote for candidates that they are not entirelyhappy with.

TRUE

AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-02 Discuss government failureand explain why it happens.

Test Bank: II Topic: Government Failure

The collective action problemis the reason why there are no lobbyists representing the interestof general taxpayers or consumers in Washington, DC.

TRUE


Multiple Choice Questions

The study of public choice theory involves the economic analysis of the following, except


government decisionmaking.

actions by elected officials.

C. the impact of budgetdeficits on the public debt.

D. voting and elections.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Problems with collective decision making and policy making in government are subjects that are studied in an area of economics called public


A. finance.

B. choice.

policy.

interest.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Even in a democratic government, elected officials may end up pursuing policiesthat go against the preferences of the people due to the following reasons, except


A. the special-interest effect.

B. the invisiblehand of the market.

limited and bundled choice in elections.

the majority voting system.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Majority voting fails to incorporate the strength of the preferences of individual voters and therefore


reduces the power of the median voter.

is the primary reason for public sector failure.

C. may produce economically inefficient outcomes.

D. creates the opportunity for the fallacy of limiteddecisions.



AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Matt, Joe, and Teresa are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All three citizens willshare an equal portion of thiscost in taxes. The benefit of the publicgood is $500 for Matt, $280 for Joe, and $260 for Teresa.In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likelybe


A. accepted, two in favor and one against.

B. defeated, two against and one in favor.

accepted, three in favor and none against.

defeated, none in favor and three against.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Matt, Joe, and Teresa are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All three citizens willshare an equal portion of thiscost in taxes. The benefit of the publicgood is $500 for Matt, $280 for Joe, and $260 for Teresa.In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likelybe


A. accepted; the public good is produced,even though it is economically inefficient.

B. defeated; the public good is not produced, even though it would have been efficient to do so.

accepted; the public good is produced, which is economically efficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,which is the proper outcome.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes

Assume that Matt, Joe, and Teresa arethe only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total costof $1,000. All three citizens will share an equal portion of thiscost in taxes. The benefitof the public good is $ 380 for Matt, $ 360 for Joe, and $ 200 forTeresa. In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likely be


A. accepted; the public good is produced,even though it is economically inefficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,even though it would have been efficient to do so.

accepted; the public good is produced, which is economically efficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,which is the proper outcome.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Abby, Ben, and Clara are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. Allthree citizens will share an equal portion of this costin taxes. The benefitof the public good is $400 each to Abby, Ben, and Clara. In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likely be


accepted; the publicgood is produced, even though it is economically inefficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,even though it would have been efficient to do so.

C. accepted; the public good is produced, which is economically efficient.

D. defeated; the public good is not produced, which istheproper outcome.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Abby, Ben, and Clara are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. Allthree citizens will share an equal portion of this costin taxes. The benefitof the public good is $400 each to Abby, Ben, and Clara. Based on economicanalysis, the public good should


A. be produced, because the benefits are greater than the costs.

not be produced,because the costs are greater than the benefits.

be put to a vote and produced only if votersapprove it.

not be produced, even if voters vote in favorofit.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Abby, Ben, Clara, Joe, and Matt are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All five citizens will share an equal portion of this costin taxes. The benefit of the public good is $220 to Abby, $210 to Ben, $210 to Clara, $180 to Joe, and $120 to Matt. In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likely be


accepted, four in favor and one against.

defeated, one in favor and four against.

C. accepted, three in favor and two against.

D. defeated, two in favor and three against.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Abby, Ben, Clara, Joe, and Matt are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All five citizens will share an equal portion of this costin taxes. The benefit of the public good is $220 to Abby, $210 to Ben, $210 to Clara, $180 to Joe, and $120 to Matt. Who are likely to vote in favor of this proposal?


Abby, Ben, Clara, and Joe

Ben, Clara, Joe, and Matt

Ben, Clara, and Joe

D. Abby, Ben, and Clara


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Assume that Abby, Ben, Clara, Joe, and Matt are the only citizens in a community.A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All five citizens will share an equal portion of this costin taxes. The benefit of the public good is $220 to Abby, $210 to Ben, $210 to Clara, $180 to Joe, and $120 to Matt. In a majorityvote, this proposal will most likely be


A. accepted; the public good is produced,even though it is economically inefficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,even though it would have been efficient to do so.

accepted; the public good is produced, which is economically efficient.

defeated; the public good is not produced,which is the proper outcome.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Majority voting may produce economically inefficient outcomes because it


does not always lead to fairresults.

requires everyone to vote and bear the costs.

C. does not consider the strength of individual voters' preferences.

D. does not providebenefits to everyone.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes

Interest groups result when people


A. in a certain zip code vote together.

B. who share strong preferences on a choiceband together.

do not all vote in elections.

do not have strong preferences on the issues to be voted on.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


The tradingof votes to secure favorableoutcomes on decisions that would otherwisebe defeated is called


median-voter trading.

the special-interest effect.

C. political logrolling.

D. the paradoxof voting.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Inefficiencies associated with majorityvoting may get resolvedthrough


using the median-voter model.

bureaucratic inefficiency.

the paradoxof voting.

D. political logrolling.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Which of the followingwould be an avenue for resolving the inefficiencies associated with majorityvoting?


A. political logrolling

progressive taxation

proportional taxation

the paradoxof voting


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Which would be an avenue for resolving the inefficiencies associated with majorityvoting?


the paradoxof voting

progressive taxation

proportional taxation

D. special-interest groups


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


A situationin which society may not be able to rank its preferences consistently through paired-choice majority voting is


A. the fallacyof limited decisions.

B. the paradoxof voting.

the median-voter model.

political logrolling.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


The major problemwith paired-choice majority voting is that the outcome


is constant.

is subjectto bribery and abuse.

C. may depend on the orderof the voting.

D. results in clear preferences among the choices.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Public GoodVoter XVoter YVoter ZStadium231Park123Jail312 264.




Refer to the provided table, which shows the ranked preferences of votersfor three alternative projects, with "1" being the top preference. In a paired-choice vote between a stadiumand a park,


A. a majorityof the voters would favor the park, 2-to-1.

a majorityof the voters would favor the stadium, 2-to-1.

a majorityof the voters would favorthepark, 3-to-0.

a majorityof the voters would favor the stadium, 3-to-0.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Public GoodVoter XVoter YVoter ZStadium231Park123Jail312 265.




Refer to the provided table, which shows the ranked preferences of voters for three alternative projects, with "1" being the top preference. In a paired-choice vote between a jail and a stadium,




A. a majorityof the voterswould favor the jail, 2 to 1.

B. a majorityof the voters would favor the stadium, 2 to 1.

a majorityof the voters would favor the jail, 3 to 0.

a majorityof the voters would favor the stadium, 3 to 0.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Public GoodVoter XVoter YVoter ZStadium231Park123Jail312 266.




Refer to the provided table, which showstheranked preferences of voters forthree alternative projects, with "1" being the top preference. In a paired-choice vote between a park and a jail,




a majorityof the voters would favor the jail, 3 to 0.

a majorityof the voters would favor the park, 3 to 0.

C. a majorityof the voterswould favor the jail, 2 to 1.

D. a majorityof the voterswould favor the park, 2 to 1.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


Public GoodVoter XVoter YVoter ZStadium231Park123Jail312 267.




Refer to the providedtable, which shows the ranked preferences of voters forthree alternative projects,with "1" being the top preference. This situation illustrates the voting inconsistency where a majorityof voters prefer the




stadium overthe park, the park overthejail, and the jail overthe stadium.

park and jailover the stadium, and the jail overthe park.

C. stadium overthe jail, the jailover the park, and the park overthe stadium.

D. stadium and jail over the park, and the park over the jail.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


The sometimes inconsistent results comingfrom a series of paired-choice voting is due to


voters changing their preferences.

irrational preferences among some voters.

C. a normalconsequence of majority voting.

D. voters not having a good idea of their preferences.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes

Voters are makinga choice to spend money on three projects: a dam, a school,or a road. In the choice betweenthe dam and theschool, the majorityfavors the school. In a choicebetween a dam and a road, the majority favors a dam. In a choicebetween a road and a school,the majority favors a road. These rankings indicate that majority voting may


result in economically efficient outcomes because of rent-seeking behavior.

reflect irrational preferences.

C. produce inconsistent choices.

D. lead to consistentchoices in spite of irrational community preferences.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes


When politicians support policies such as imposing punitive tariffs on imports, which are popularamong voters but which also reduce economic efficiency, we refer to this as


A. regulatory capture.

B. voterfailure.

limited and bundled choice.

paradox of voting.


AACSB: Knowledge Application Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Blooms: Understand Difficulty: 02 Medium

Learning Objective: 05-03 Appendix: Explain the difficulties of conveying economic preferences through majorityvoting.

Test Bank: II Topic: Public Choice Theory and Voting Paradoxes